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drw_text: improve both performance and correctness

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this patch makes some non-trivial changes, which significantly improves
the performance of drawing large strings as well as fixes any issues
regarding the printing of the ellipsis when string gets truncated.

* performance:

before there were two O(n) loops, one which finds how long we can go
without changing font, and the second loop would (incorrectly) truncate
the string if it's too big.

this patch merges the overflow calculation into the first loop and exits
out when overflow is detected. when dumping lots of emojies into dmenu,
i see some noticeable startup time improvement:

before -> after
460ms  -> 360ms

input latency when scrolling up/down is also noticeably better and can
be tested with the following:

	for _ in $(seq 20); do
		cat /dev/urandom | base64 | tr -d '\n' | head -c 1000000
	echo
	done | ./dmenu -l 10

* correctness:

the previous version would incorrectly assumed single byte chars and
would overwrite them with '.' , this caused a whole bunch of obvious
problems, including the ellipsis not getting rendered if then font
changed.

in addition to exiting out when we detect overflow, this patch also
keeps track of the last x-position where the ellipsis would fit. if we
detect overflow, we simply make a recursing call to drw_text() at the
ellipsis_x position and overwrite what was there.

so now the ellipsis will always be printed properly, regardless of
weather the font changes or if the string is single byte char or not.

the idea of rendering the ellipsis on top incase of overflow was
from Bakkeby <bakkeby@gmail.com>, thanks! however the original patch had
some issues incorrectly truncating the prompt (-p flag) and cutting off
emojies. those have been fixed in here.
This commit is contained in:
NRK 2022-03-24 00:37:55 +06:00 committed by Hiltjo Posthuma
parent 3a505cebe8
commit 41fdabbf7c
1 changed files with 28 additions and 28 deletions
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56
drw.c
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@ -251,12 +251,10 @@ drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int
int int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert) drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
{ {
char buf[1024]; int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
int ty; unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, ellipsis_width;
unsigned int ew;
XftDraw *d = NULL; XftDraw *d = NULL;
Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont; Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
size_t i, len;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h; int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
long utf8codepoint = 0; long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str; const char *utf8str;
@ -264,7 +262,7 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lp
FcPattern *fcpattern; FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match; FcPattern *match;
XftResult result; XftResult result;
int charexists = 0; int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts) if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
return 0; return 0;
@ -282,8 +280,9 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lp
} }
usedfont = drw->fonts; usedfont = drw->fonts;
drw_font_getexts(usedfont, "...", 3, &ellipsis_width, NULL);
while (1) { while (1) {
utf8strlen = 0; ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text; utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL; nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) { while (*text) {
@ -291,9 +290,21 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lp
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) { for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint); charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) { if (charexists) {
if (curfont == usedfont) { drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
ellipsis_x = x + ew;
ellipsis_w = w - ew;
ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
}
if (ew + tmpw > w) {
overflow = 1;
utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
utf8strlen += utf8charlen; utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
text += utf8charlen; text += utf8charlen;
ew += tmpw;
} else { } else {
nextfont = curfont; nextfont = curfont;
} }
@ -301,36 +312,25 @@ drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lp
} }
} }
if (!charexists || nextfont) if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
break; break;
else else
charexists = 0; charexists = 0;
} }
if (utf8strlen) { if (utf8strlen) {
drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL); if (render) {
/* shorten text if necessary */ ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--) XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL); usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
if (len) {
memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
buf[len] = '\0';
if (len < utf8strlen)
for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.')
; /* NOP */
if (render) {
ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
}
x += ew;
w -= ew;
} }
x += ew;
w -= ew;
} }
if (render && overflow)
drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
if (!*text) { if (!*text || overflow) {
break; break;
} else if (nextfont) { } else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0; charexists = 0;